Which best describes a common feature of health maintenance organizations (HMOs)?

Health maintenance organizations (HMOs) are characterized by their strong focus on preventative care and the coordination of care through a primary care physician (PCP). This structure is designed to maintain health and prevent illnesses before they require more intensive, costly treatment. Members are typically required to choose a PCP who acts as a gatekeeper, coordinating all care and referrals to specialists. This model not only encourages routine check-ups and health screenings but also centralizes management of patient care, ensuring that treatment plans are holistic and cohesive.

The emphasis on preventative care plays a critical role in managing healthcare costs effectively, as it helps reduce the need for more expensive treatments by addressing health issues early on. Therefore, this characteristic is a defining feature of HMOs and underscores the organization’s commitment to promoting the health and wellbeing of its members.